Adverbial attribution of process predicates in Ukrainian and English languages (on the material of expressions with adverbs in -О (-Е) // LY)

The article deals with the peculiarities of adverbial attribution process predicates in sentences-expressions Ukrainian and English languages. Its purpose is to analyze features interaction adjectival adverbs -о, -е // -ly used both languages indicate situations related qualitative quantitative transformations certain objects, phenomena, beings. functional-semantic heterogeneity analyzed units demonstrated, a general value (Adv ah), manner man), qual), quan) are singled out among them: actually qualitative-quantitative - meaning intensity intens), frequency interval freq), duration dur), time temp), place (Advloc.), (Advfin), causative caus). Emphasis placed on their belonging most active facultative spreaders, at same time, markers semantic non-elementarity specific statements different types predicates. It shown that occupy an intermediate position between main predicate values – action state, because, unlike predicates, they reflect such which subject not creator action, but subordinate it, its transforming influence. process, ability a) changes physical objects has been proven; b) external living nature; c) internal properties beings; d) concern spiritual world person; e) economic affairs social status people; f) typical behavioral traits, emotional mental state person, his composition or intellectual creative sphere expediency isolating invariant structures (ISS). intention by -о (-е) revealed ISS “changes objects”, “external nature”, beings”. established possible utterances specified ISS. compared manner, quantitative.